India has consistently maintained a firm and uncompromising stance against terrorism. For decades, the country has faced cross-border terrorism, insurgency and extremist violence that have claimed the lives of innocent civilians, security personnel and public servants. In response, the Indian Army, along with the Jammu & Kashmir Police, the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and other security agencies, has remained steadfast in its mission to protect the nation's sovereignt

Jammu and Kashmir have remained one of the most sensitive and strategically important regions of India since Independence. The region has been at the centre of prolonged cross-border tensions, primarily between India and Pakistan, owing to historical disputes, territorial claims and geopolitical interests. Despite several bilateral agreements and confidence-building measures, cross-border tensions continue to manifest in the form of ceasefire violations, infiltration attempts