The Durand Line remains a deeply contested border between Afghanistan and Pakistan, rooted in colonial history and unresolved political tensions. Ongoing security challenges, cross-border militancy, and ethnic divisions—especially among Pashtuns—continue to make this frontier one of the most volatile regions in South Asia.

The issue of cross-border terrorism between Afghanistan and Pakistan has long been a subject of geopolitical concern, with historical,...

The complexities surrounding Pakistan's socio-political landscape have often been reduced to two dominant narratives: religion and...

Pakistan, a nation which is often labeled as the epicenter of global terrorism , stands at the crossroads of unprecedented challenges....